Narrative:

We were cleared to taxi to runway 30 and given our departure clearance. We were told to hold short of runway 30 which we did. Tower then told us 'taxi into position and hold runway 30, can you take a VFR climb?' we said 'yes.' tower said 'you are cleared to climb to FL210, contact ZLC on frequency 132.4 passing through 15000 ft. First officer was flying and I read back clearance and assumed I was cleared for takeoff, which we did. On climb out, tower told us we were supposed to hold in position.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: A C560XL CREW, DEPARTING BZN, MISINTERPED THEIR DEP INSTRUCTIONS AS BEING THEIR DEP CLRNC.

Narrative: WE WERE CLRED TO TAXI TO RWY 30 AND GIVEN OUR DEP CLRNC. WE WERE TOLD TO HOLD SHORT OF RWY 30 WHICH WE DID. TWR THEN TOLD US 'TAXI INTO POS AND HOLD RWY 30, CAN YOU TAKE A VFR CLB?' WE SAID 'YES.' TWR SAID 'YOU ARE CLRED TO CLB TO FL210, CONTACT ZLC ON FREQ 132.4 PASSING THROUGH 15000 FT. FO WAS FLYING AND I READ BACK CLRNC AND ASSUMED I WAS CLRED FOR TKOF, WHICH WE DID. ON CLBOUT, TWR TOLD US WE WERE SUPPOSED TO HOLD IN POS.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.