Narrative:

In radio contact with ZMA. Straight and level at 23000 ft MSL on an assigned heading 060 degrees. A clearance was heard to climb to 29000 ft. Unsure of the call sign, first officer queries ZMA. ZMA responds that the clearance was for united states bdha, and also must turn to 030 degrees. The turn and climb are initiated. Next, there are some seemingly blocked radio xmissions, and ZMA makes a transmission to the effect, 'air carrier bdfa this clearance is for you, climb to 29000 ft and turn to 030 degrees. I have tried to call you 4 times.' due to the similar call signs and exact clearance to the other aircraft, flight bdha disengages autoplt, disconnects climb and turn, and returns to last assigned heading 060 degrees and altitude 23000 ft, now being unsure if we have acknowledged the appropriate clearance. After a few attempts to clarify, flight bdha is able to determine they had received the clearance to turn and climb. At this time, sure of the clearance instructions are complied with. Contributing factors: similar call signs: flts bdha, bdfa. Both aircraft on similar routing, same frequency, receive same clearance from ZMA within a very short period of time, in fact almost simultaneously.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: A B737 FLC IS UNSURE OVER THEIR LAST CLRNC WHEN THE SAME CLRNC IS GIVEN TO ANOTHER COMPANY FLT. WHILE QUERYING ATC THEY START A RETURN TO THEIR PREVIOUS ALT WHILE 150 MI E OF ORL, FL.

Narrative: IN RADIO CONTACT WITH ZMA. STRAIGHT AND LEVEL AT 23000 FT MSL ON AN ASSIGNED HEADING 060 DEGS. A CLRNC WAS HEARD TO CLB TO 29000 FT. UNSURE OF THE CALL SIGN, FO QUERIES ZMA. ZMA RESPONDS THAT THE CLRNC WAS FOR UNITED STATES BDHA, AND ALSO MUST TURN TO 030 DEGS. THE TURN AND CLB ARE INITIATED. NEXT, THERE ARE SOME SEEMINGLY BLOCKED RADIO XMISSIONS, AND ZMA MAKES A XMISSION TO THE EFFECT, 'ACR BDFA THIS CLRNC IS FOR YOU, CLB TO 29000 FT AND TURN TO 030 DEGS. I HAVE TRIED TO CALL YOU 4 TIMES.' DUE TO THE SIMILAR CALL SIGNS AND EXACT CLRNC TO THE OTHER ACFT, FLT BDHA DISENGAGES AUTOPLT, DISCONNECTS CLB AND TURN, AND RETURNS TO LAST ASSIGNED HEADING 060 DEGS AND ALT 23000 FT, NOW BEING UNSURE IF WE HAVE ACKNOWLEDGED THE APPROPRIATE CLRNC. AFTER A FEW ATTEMPTS TO CLARIFY, FLT BDHA IS ABLE TO DETERMINE THEY HAD RECEIVED THE CLRNC TO TURN AND CLB. AT THIS TIME, SURE OF THE CLRNC INSTRUCTIONS ARE COMPLIED WITH. CONTRIBUTING FACTORS: SIMILAR CALL SIGNS: FLTS BDHA, BDFA. BOTH ACFT ON SIMILAR ROUTING, SAME FREQ, RECEIVE SAME CLRNC FROM ZMA WITHIN A VERY SHORT PERIOD OF TIME, IN FACT ALMOST SIMULTANEOUSLY.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.