Narrative:

We were descending from 7000-5000 ft MSL on radar vectors. At about 5300 ft MSL in our descent, a red RA target appeared suddenly on the HSI on our nose and the TCASII gave a 'climb' RA followed by 'monitor vertical speed' advisory after we reversed our descent and began a climb per TCASII RA instructions. (We had been continuously in clouds beginning above 7000 ft MSL.) the target suddenly disappeared. No 'clear of conflict' was issued by TCASII, but RA guidance also disappeared. We leveled at about 5700 ft MSL. I advised ATC and asked for and received clearance to 4000 ft MSL to get beneath the cloud bases. Chicago approach control confirmed that they had no conflicting traffic, which was also the case for a previous TA we had received by TCASII while at 7000 ft MSL, where we were also in the clouds. Surface temperature at ord was about 58 degrees fahrenheit. I suspect that the clouds and moisture caused false TA's/RA's, and we wrote up the TCASII after landing. There was apparently no actual traffic conflict.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: LGT HAS FALSE TCASII TA AND RA.

Narrative: WE WERE DSNDING FROM 7000-5000 FT MSL ON RADAR VECTORS. AT ABOUT 5300 FT MSL IN OUR DSCNT, A RED RA TARGET APPEARED SUDDENLY ON THE HSI ON OUR NOSE AND THE TCASII GAVE A 'CLB' RA FOLLOWED BY 'MONITOR VERT SPD' ADVISORY AFTER WE REVERSED OUR DSCNT AND BEGAN A CLB PER TCASII RA INSTRUCTIONS. (WE HAD BEEN CONTINUOUSLY IN CLOUDS BEGINNING ABOVE 7000 FT MSL.) THE TARGET SUDDENLY DISAPPEARED. NO 'CLR OF CONFLICT' WAS ISSUED BY TCASII, BUT RA GUIDANCE ALSO DISAPPEARED. WE LEVELED AT ABOUT 5700 FT MSL. I ADVISED ATC AND ASKED FOR AND RECEIVED CLRNC TO 4000 FT MSL TO GET BENEATH THE CLOUD BASES. CHICAGO APCH CTL CONFIRMED THAT THEY HAD NO CONFLICTING TFC, WHICH WAS ALSO THE CASE FOR A PREVIOUS TA WE HAD RECEIVED BY TCASII WHILE AT 7000 FT MSL, WHERE WE WERE ALSO IN THE CLOUDS. SURFACE TEMP AT ORD WAS ABOUT 58 DEGS FAHRENHEIT. I SUSPECT THAT THE CLOUDS AND MOISTURE CAUSED FALSE TA'S/RA'S, AND WE WROTE UP THE TCASII AFTER LNDG. THERE WAS APPARENTLY NO ACTUAL TFC CONFLICT.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.