Narrative:

Cleared to descend via DYLIN2 arrival out of FL270. Restr at dqo FL200. During descent FMS fail; map fail; VNAV fail; FMS perf init data dumped. No warning -- aircraft began rapid descent; pilots noted descent; tried to correct via autoplt; aircraft response too slow; pilot turned off autoplt approximately FL202; level FL193 about 10 NM southwest dqo. Pilot returned to FL200 -- notified ZDC. I have received no training to recover from this type of system failure. This happened very quickly! Callback conversation with reporter revealed the following information: normal procedure for MD88 crews is to turn on the electric hydraulic pump during the descent for landing. This pump has a high electrical power requirement; and normally causes the flight displays and the FMS to blank momentarily when it is turned on. When the pump was turned on this time; the blanking seemed to last longer than normal and the FMS did not recover.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: MD88 CREW HAS FMS MAP FAILURE DURING DYLIN 2 ARR TO EWR THAT CAUSES ALT BUST AT DQO.

Narrative: CLRED TO DSND VIA DYLIN2 ARR OUT OF FL270. RESTR AT DQO FL200. DURING DSCNT FMS FAIL; MAP FAIL; VNAV FAIL; FMS PERF INIT DATA DUMPED. NO WARNING -- ACFT BEGAN RAPID DSCNT; PLTS NOTED DSCNT; TRIED TO CORRECT VIA AUTOPLT; ACFT RESPONSE TOO SLOW; PLT TURNED OFF AUTOPLT APPROX FL202; LEVEL FL193 ABOUT 10 NM SW DQO. PLT RETURNED TO FL200 -- NOTIFIED ZDC. I HAVE RECEIVED NO TRAINING TO RECOVER FROM THIS TYPE OF SYS FAILURE. THIS HAPPENED VERY QUICKLY! CALLBACK CONVERSATION WITH RPTR REVEALED THE FOLLOWING INFO: NORMAL PROC FOR MD88 CREWS IS TO TURN ON THE ELECTRIC HYD PUMP DURING THE DSCNT FOR LNDG. THIS PUMP HAS A HIGH ELECTRICAL PWR REQUIREMENT; AND NORMALLY CAUSES THE FLT DISPLAYS AND THE FMS TO BLANK MOMENTARILY WHEN IT IS TURNED ON. WHEN THE PUMP WAS TURNED ON THIS TIME; THE BLANKING SEEMED TO LAST LONGER THAN NORMAL AND THE FMS DID NOT RECOVER.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of January 2009 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.