Narrative:

Our TCASII issued a traffic alert. 1 O'clock position, +500 ft. Then it issued a 'descend' RA. We disengaged the autoplt and began a descent. After several seconds, we made visual contact with the intruder aircraft which was actually 500 ft below us! Had we not seen the intruder aircraft, the RA would have caused a midair or at least a near miss. We asked the controller to verify the intruder aircraft altitude. He did verify that his mode C indicated '500 ft below us and also stated that there was no aircraft above us for several mi.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: A POTENTIAL CONFLICT OCCURRED BTWN A LEVEL SF340 AT 6000 FT AND A CRUISING C172 AT 5500 FT, WITH THE TCASII IN THE SF340 CALLING FOR A 'DSND,' 10 NM SE OF TTT VORTAC, DFW, TX.

Narrative: OUR TCASII ISSUED A TFC ALERT. 1 O'CLOCK POS, +500 FT. THEN IT ISSUED A 'DSND' RA. WE DISENGAGED THE AUTOPLT AND BEGAN A DSCNT. AFTER SEVERAL SECONDS, WE MADE VISUAL CONTACT WITH THE INTRUDER ACFT WHICH WAS ACTUALLY 500 FT BELOW US! HAD WE NOT SEEN THE INTRUDER ACFT, THE RA WOULD HAVE CAUSED A MIDAIR OR AT LEAST A NEAR MISS. WE ASKED THE CTLR TO VERIFY THE INTRUDER ACFT ALT. HE DID VERIFY THAT HIS MODE C INDICATED '500 FT BELOW US AND ALSO STATED THAT THERE WAS NO ACFT ABOVE US FOR SEVERAL MI.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.