Narrative:

Air ambulance flight. Single pilot. Family member of patient riding in right front seat. Leveled off at 17000 ft. Autoplt was engaged in altitude hold mode. Aircraft stable. Pilot distraction by medical activity in back. Family member must have bumped autoplt disengage switch on right control yoke. Autoplt disengaged (there is no warning bell in this aircraft, just an annunciator light) and aircraft climbed to FL183 before ATC called to ask about altitude. Descended back to 17000 ft. No loss of separation. Altitude alerter had been set to anticipated altitude of FL180, rather than assigned altitude of 17000 ft. So warning bell didn't sound until approaching selected altitude. This is one of the hazards of allowing passenger to ride up front, compounded by pilot's failure to set altitude alerter properly and distrs from the cabin.

Google
 

Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: PLT OF AN AIR AMBULANCE AERO COMMANDER AC690 CLBED ABOVE ASSIGNED ALT WHEN THE PAX IN THE R SEAT ACCIDENTALLY DISCONNECTED THE AUTOPLT.

Narrative: AIR AMBULANCE FLT. SINGLE PLT. FAMILY MEMBER OF PATIENT RIDING IN R FRONT SEAT. LEVELED OFF AT 17000 FT. AUTOPLT WAS ENGAGED IN ALT HOLD MODE. ACFT STABLE. PLT DISTR BY MEDICAL ACTIVITY IN BACK. FAMILY MEMBER MUST HAVE BUMPED AUTOPLT DISENGAGE SWITCH ON R CTL YOKE. AUTOPLT DISENGAGED (THERE IS NO WARNING BELL IN THIS ACFT, JUST AN ANNUNCIATOR LIGHT) AND ACFT CLBED TO FL183 BEFORE ATC CALLED TO ASK ABOUT ALT. DSNDED BACK TO 17000 FT. NO LOSS OF SEPARATION. ALT ALERTER HAD BEEN SET TO ANTICIPATED ALT OF FL180, RATHER THAN ASSIGNED ALT OF 17000 FT. SO WARNING BELL DIDN'T SOUND UNTIL APCHING SELECTED ALT. THIS IS ONE OF THE HAZARDS OF ALLOWING PAX TO RIDE UP FRONT, COMPOUNDED BY PLT'S FAILURE TO SET ALT ALERTER PROPERLY AND DISTRS FROM THE CABIN.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.