Narrative:

Air carrier X level 12000 ft MSL on descent into detroit metropolitan airport. PF misunderstood clearance altitude and started a descent to 11000 ft MSL. Before 'I' could correct the PF had descended to 11700 ft MSL. I directed him to climb to the clearance altitude of 12000 ft MSL. He questioned the altitude and I recovered the aircraft, started the climb back to 12000 ft MSL and returned to the aircraft to the PF. The PF over corrected and climbed to 12400 ft MSL. I promptly relieved him from the controls and returned the aircraft to 12000 ft MSL. Our clearance altitude. Supplemental information from acn 290306: air carrier X level at 12000 ft MSL captain read back clearance for another aircraft with similar call sign to descend to 11000 ft. First officer was flying at set 11000 ft in altitude window, selected flight change. Captain inquired as to actual call sign for the altitude change. When it was discovered we had answered for another aircraft, we stopped our down deviation just short of 300 ft while correcting our altitude we deviated up just short of 500 ft high. It is a busy time on the radios during a 'hub' arrival. All planes have similar call signs. At the time all aircraft were being given headings, airspeed and altitudes, all at once. We should have listened better.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: SIMILAR CALL SIGNS ACR X NON ADHERENCE TO ATC CLRNC DSCNT FROM ASSIGNED ALT.

Narrative: ACR X LEVEL 12000 FT MSL ON DSCNT INTO DETROIT METRO ARPT. PF MISUNDERSTOOD CLRNC ALT AND STARTED A DSCNT TO 11000 FT MSL. BEFORE 'I' COULD CORRECT THE PF HAD DSNDED TO 11700 FT MSL. I DIRECTED HIM TO CLB TO THE CLRNC ALT OF 12000 FT MSL. HE QUESTIONED THE ALT AND I RECOVERED THE ACFT, STARTED THE CLB BACK TO 12000 FT MSL AND RETURNED TO THE ACFT TO THE PF. THE PF OVER CORRECTED AND CLBED TO 12400 FT MSL. I PROMPTLY RELIEVED HIM FROM THE CTLS AND RETURNED THE ACFT TO 12000 FT MSL. OUR CLRNC ALT. SUPPLEMENTAL INFO FROM ACN 290306: ACR X LEVEL AT 12000 FT MSL CAPT READ BACK CLRNC FOR ANOTHER ACFT WITH SIMILAR CALL SIGN TO DSND TO 11000 FT. FO WAS FLYING AT SET 11000 FT IN ALT WINDOW, SELECTED FLT CHANGE. CAPT INQUIRED AS TO ACTUAL CALL SIGN FOR THE ALT CHANGE. WHEN IT WAS DISCOVERED WE HAD ANSWERED FOR ANOTHER ACFT, WE STOPPED OUR DOWN DEV JUST SHORT OF 300 FT WHILE CORRECTING OUR ALT WE DEVIATED UP JUST SHORT OF 500 FT HIGH. IT IS A BUSY TIME ON THE RADIOS DURING A 'HUB' ARR. ALL PLANES HAVE SIMILAR CALL SIGNS. AT THE TIME ALL ACFT WERE BEING GIVEN HDGS, AIRSPD AND ALTS, ALL AT ONCE. WE SHOULD HAVE LISTENED BETTER.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.