Narrative:

We were en route from memphis, tn, to jackson, ms, and just north of greenwood VORTAC. After just having leveled off at 16000 ft (our filed altitude) center called with instructions to fly heading 180 degrees. We, however, thought the instruction was to climb to FL180. This confusion was due to radio noise, and the fact that a heading of 180 degrees was just previously assigned by the same controller. While climbing through 16700 ft. The controller called asking us if we were climbing to FL180 and that we were told to fly heading 180 degrees. He then permitted the climb to continue to FL180 with no concern. There didn't appear to be any traffic conflict, simply a misunderstanding of communications. Although my captain read back to the controller that we were leaving 16000 ft for FL180, the controller apparently didn't catch the error until he saw the climb.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: COMMUTER LTT HEARS CLRNC OF 180 AS ALT CHANGE VERSUS HDG CHANGE. ALTDEV.

Narrative: WE WERE ENRTE FROM MEMPHIS, TN, TO JACKSON, MS, AND JUST N OF GREENWOOD VORTAC. AFTER JUST HAVING LEVELED OFF AT 16000 FT (OUR FILED ALT) CTR CALLED WITH INSTRUCTIONS TO FLY HDG 180 DEGS. WE, HOWEVER, THOUGHT THE INSTRUCTION WAS TO CLB TO FL180. THIS CONFUSION WAS DUE TO RADIO NOISE, AND THE FACT THAT A HDG OF 180 DEGS WAS JUST PREVIOUSLY ASSIGNED BY THE SAME CTLR. WHILE CLBING THROUGH 16700 FT. THE CTLR CALLED ASKING US IF WE WERE CLBING TO FL180 AND THAT WE WERE TOLD TO FLY HDG 180 DEGS. HE THEN PERMITTED THE CLB TO CONTINUE TO FL180 WITH NO CONCERN. THERE DIDN'T APPEAR TO BE ANY TFC CONFLICT, SIMPLY A MISUNDERSTANDING OF COMS. ALTHOUGH MY CAPT READ BACK TO THE CTLR THAT WE WERE LEAVING 16000 FT FOR FL180, THE CTLR APPARENTLY DIDN'T CATCH THE ERROR UNTIL HE SAW THE CLB.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.