Narrative:

I was VFR from fdk to cdw VFR using flight following. I told ATC that I would like to descend from 9500 to 3500', in preparation for my approach. I was given a left turn of 40 degrees for descent, and direct to cdw after passing 4500'. At about 5000' I was given direct to cdw. I then noticed some fuel stains on my left wing which distracted me. I passed 3500' and leveled at 3000'. I then noticed an aircraft approaching from a 9 O'clock position at about 300' above me. At the same time, the controller asked my altitude. I told him 3000'. He got quite angry, and rightfully so. He said that when I was in his airspace, I was to hold the last given altitude. I acknowledged. I have never had any problems with following directives from ATC. This was strictly a matter of getting distracted by something very minor. This could have been a major disaster if I had not seen the traffic. My personal plans for future flts are to stay alert and concentrate on factors that are important.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: CLOSE PROX GA-SMA UNK-ACFT AFTER REPORTER HAD OVERSHOT CLRNC ALT DURING DESCENT.

Narrative: I WAS VFR FROM FDK TO CDW VFR USING FLT FOLLOWING. I TOLD ATC THAT I WOULD LIKE TO DSND FROM 9500 TO 3500', IN PREPARATION FOR MY APCH. I WAS GIVEN A LEFT TURN OF 40 DEGS FOR DSNT, AND DIRECT TO CDW AFTER PASSING 4500'. AT ABOUT 5000' I WAS GIVEN DIRECT TO CDW. I THEN NOTICED SOME FUEL STAINS ON MY LEFT WING WHICH DISTRACTED ME. I PASSED 3500' AND LEVELED AT 3000'. I THEN NOTICED AN ACFT APCHING FROM A 9 O'CLOCK POS AT ABOUT 300' ABOVE ME. AT THE SAME TIME, THE CTLR ASKED MY ALT. I TOLD HIM 3000'. HE GOT QUITE ANGRY, AND RIGHTFULLY SO. HE SAID THAT WHEN I WAS IN HIS AIRSPACE, I WAS TO HOLD THE LAST GIVEN ALT. I ACKNOWLEDGED. I HAVE NEVER HAD ANY PROBS WITH FOLLOWING DIRECTIVES FROM ATC. THIS WAS STRICTLY A MATTER OF GETTING DISTRACTED BY SOMETHING VERY MINOR. THIS COULD HAVE BEEN A MAJOR DISASTER IF I HAD NOT SEEN THE TFC. MY PERSONAL PLANS FOR FUTURE FLTS ARE TO STAY ALERT AND CONCENTRATE ON FACTORS THAT ARE IMPORTANT.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.