Narrative:

An medium large transport northbound on J89 at FL310 descending to FL290. An small transport Z westbound J134 at FL280. I knew the medium large transport needed descent into mdw. I looked at another medium large transport Y at FL280 and gave the medium large transport X a clearance to FL280. Medium large transport X and the small transport Z passed with 3.5 mi and 500' sep. Neither aircraft saw the other aircraft.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: CTLR DESCENDED AN ACFT AFTER OBSERVING WRONG ACFT TARGET. THE DESCENDING ACFT PASSED ANOTHER ACFT AT A LEVEL ALT WITH LESS THAN STANDARD SEPARATION.

Narrative: AN MLG NBND ON J89 AT FL310 DSNDING TO FL290. AN SMT Z WBND J134 AT FL280. I KNEW THE MLG NEEDED DSNT INTO MDW. I LOOKED AT ANOTHER MLG Y AT FL280 AND GAVE THE MLG X A CLRNC TO FL280. MLG X AND THE SMT Z PASSED WITH 3.5 MI AND 500' SEP. NEITHER ACFT SAW THE OTHER ACFT.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.