Narrative:

Runway 18L meril 6 RNAV departure to hisor; first officer was flying. Departure was briefed at gate; we both verified heading; altitude; departure procedure. VNAV was called for and engaged at 400 ft. Autopilot was engaged at 1;000 ft. First officer called for flaps 1. Just as I selected flaps 1 I noticed the control wheel roll to the right. I was surprised as it is basically a straight out departure. As I looked at the compass; the autopilot press to reset light started flashing in front of me and I noticed that our heading was about 200-205. The first officer had overridden the autopilot and was initiating a turn back to the departure course. At the same time the controller was telling us to turn left 20 degrees; that we had traffic to our right departing off of 18C. We both saw the other aircraft slightly ahead at about our altitude. We never got a warning from the TCAS. We then recoupled the autopilot and resumed the departure with no further problems. I have no idea as to why this happened. Everything was set up correctly and we followed all of the RNAV departure procedures. As I first noticed the wheel rolling to the right I thought that it might be correcting for the strong westerly winds that were programmed into the FMC for the flight; but it way over-corrected if that was the case. As I don't know why this happened I can't really suggest anything. The first officer did an excellent job of catching the problem as quickly as he did and over-riding the autopilot.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: B737-300 flight crew departing Runway 18L at CLT via the MERIL 6 RNAV experiences a track deviation when the autopilot is engaged at 1;000 FT AGL. The flying First Officer aggressively returns the aircraft to the desired track as ATC is noting the deviation.

Narrative: Runway 18L Meril 6 RNAV departure to HISOR; First Officer was flying. Departure was briefed at gate; we both verified heading; altitude; departure procedure. VNAV was called for and engaged at 400 FT. Autopilot was engaged at 1;000 FT. First Officer called for flaps 1. Just as I selected flaps 1 I noticed the control wheel roll to the right. I was surprised as it is basically a straight out departure. As I looked at the compass; the Autopilot press to reset light started flashing in front of me and I noticed that our heading was about 200-205. The First Officer had overridden the autopilot and was initiating a turn back to the departure course. At the same time the Controller was telling us to turn left 20 degrees; that we had traffic to our right departing off of 18C. We both saw the other aircraft slightly ahead at about our altitude. We never got a warning from the TCAS. We then recoupled the autopilot and resumed the departure with no further problems. I have no idea as to why this happened. Everything was set up correctly and we followed all of the RNAV departure procedures. As I first noticed the wheel rolling to the right I thought that it might be correcting for the strong westerly winds that were programmed into the FMC for the flight; but it way over-corrected if that was the case. As I don't know why this happened I can't really suggest anything. The First Officer did an excellent job of catching the problem as quickly as he did and over-riding the autopilot.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of April 2012 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.