Narrative:

[In cruise] at 8;000 feet oil pressure on the #1 engine fell below fifty five psi. Reduced torque to flight idle per the abnormal oil pressure checklist; called dispatch and maintenance control; and elected to continue. Five minutes later oil pressure fell below forty psi and #1 engine oil press warning light came on and stayed on. We completed the appropriate checklists; which involved shutting down the #1 engine. We notified ATC; asked them to notify the company; and we notified the flight attendant. At the same time we declared an emergency and diverted to [the nearest suitable airport]. We taxied to the gate and deplaned the passengers. The aircraft had a history of write-ups concerning oil leaks from that engine.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: A Dash 8 Flight Crew reported loss of oil pressure in #1 engine; leading to an inflight shutdown. They declared an emergency; performed the checklists; and diverted to the nearest suitable airport.

Narrative: [In cruise] at 8;000 feet oil pressure on the #1 engine fell below fifty five PSI. Reduced torque to Flight Idle per the Abnormal Oil Pressure checklist; called Dispatch and Maintenance Control; and elected to continue. Five minutes later oil pressure fell below forty PSI and #1 ENG OIL PRESS Warning light came on and stayed on. We completed the appropriate checklists; which involved shutting down the #1 engine. We notified ATC; asked them to notify the company; and we notified the Flight Attendant. At the same time we declared an emergency and diverted to [the nearest suitable airport]. We taxied to the gate and deplaned the passengers. The aircraft had a history of write-ups concerning oil leaks from that engine.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of April 2012 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.