Narrative:

Level FL230, waiting to climb FL270. I heard and first officer heard 'maintain FL250.' first officer read back 'climb FL250.' controller replied, 'roger.' at FL240 controller said we were supposed to be at FL230. I believe controller now meant maintain 250 was for speed, not altitude. No conflicts observed. ATC should use different words for speed changes to prevent confusion for speed 250, FL250, and heading 250. Controller was busy vectoring aircraft around isolated thunderstorm cells, and slowing aircraft for phl delays, we later realized. ATC frequency 127.75 ZDC.

Google
 

Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: AN ACR FLC FLYING A B737-400 NEAR RDU RPTS MISUNDERSTANDING WITH AN ATC CLRNC TO MAINTAIN 250 KTS.

Narrative: LEVEL FL230, WAITING TO CLB FL270. I HEARD AND FO HEARD 'MAINTAIN FL250.' FO READ BACK 'CLB FL250.' CTLR REPLIED, 'ROGER.' AT FL240 CTLR SAID WE WERE SUPPOSED TO BE AT FL230. I BELIEVE CTLR NOW MEANT MAINTAIN 250 WAS FOR SPD, NOT ALT. NO CONFLICTS OBSERVED. ATC SHOULD USE DIFFERENT WORDS FOR SPD CHANGES TO PREVENT CONFUSION FOR SPD 250, FL250, AND HEADING 250. CTLR WAS BUSY VECTORING ACFT AROUND ISOLATED TSTM CELLS, AND SLOWING ACFT FOR PHL DELAYS, WE LATER REALIZED. ATC FREQ 127.75 ZDC.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.