Narrative:

Autoplt malfunction. After leveling at FL190, I engaged the autoplt in the VNAV mode. I looked down to figure our landing time and then heard the altitude alert. I looked up as we were beginning a rapid descent and disengaged the autoplt at FL187. We descended to FL186.4 before I began a manual climb back to FL190. ZAU made no comment and I re-engaged the autoplt and tried to figure what caused the descent. Both the first officer and myself could not come up with any operational error to cause this. I am certain the 'a' autoplt engaged in command mode and in VNAV path. Later during approach maneuvering the autoplt reverted to control wheel steering during a heading change so I turned it off for the rest of the flight. Dtw maintenance was informed but I do not know the outcome of any checks made. This drives home the point that all autoplts must be constantly monitored during flight.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: B737 CREW HAD ALTDEV.

Narrative: AUTOPLT MALFUNCTION. AFTER LEVELING AT FL190, I ENGAGED THE AUTOPLT IN THE VNAV MODE. I LOOKED DOWN TO FIGURE OUR LNDG TIME AND THEN HEARD THE ALT ALERT. I LOOKED UP AS WE WERE BEGINNING A RAPID DSCNT AND DISENGAGED THE AUTOPLT AT FL187. WE DSNDED TO FL186.4 BEFORE I BEGAN A MANUAL CLB BACK TO FL190. ZAU MADE NO COMMENT AND I RE-ENGAGED THE AUTOPLT AND TRIED TO FIGURE WHAT CAUSED THE DSCNT. BOTH THE FO AND MYSELF COULD NOT COME UP WITH ANY OPERROR TO CAUSE THIS. I AM CERTAIN THE 'A' AUTOPLT ENGAGED IN COMMAND MODE AND IN VNAV PATH. LATER DURING APCH MANEUVERING THE AUTOPLT REVERTED TO CTL WHEEL STEERING DURING A HDG CHANGE SO I TURNED IT OFF FOR THE REST OF THE FLT. DTW MAINT WAS INFORMED BUT I DO NOT KNOW THE OUTCOME OF ANY CHKS MADE. THIS DRIVES HOME THE POINT THAT ALL AUTOPLTS MUST BE CONSTANTLY MONITORED DURING FLT.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2007 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.