Narrative:

Not all C182's are created equal or looks can be deceiving!!!we departed mmh with full fuel in a C182T carrying 87 gallons of fuel and three adults. In other 182s that I have flown including my personal 182; that load would not pose any problem.compared to other turbo charged aircraft I had flown it seemed a bit sluggish on climbout. However; it was a cold day with no turbulence and we were able to climb just fine to 11;500 feet.after a 2.5 hour flight; we made an uneventful landing. I grabbed a photo of the aircraft weight and balance and was stunned to see the difference in the weights between the 182s made in the 80s and the 2013 182 that I was flying.I did a detailed comparison between this fixed gear turbo 182 from 2013 and a retractable turbo charged 182 from 1982. I was always taught that the retractable aircraft would weigh more (due to the mechanism) than a fixed gear. That is clearly a [saying] that is not always true.the fixed gear empty weight is 928 pounds and the retractable empty weight is 1;085 pounds. In doing a detailed weight and balance; not only did we perform a significantly overweight take-off (by about 100 pounds) and we were not in the envelop for take-off. Fortunately; by the time we landed; we had burned off enough fuel to land within the envelop.ok...key learnings...just because an aircraft looks like an aircraft that you are familiar with don't assume. Second key learning...always do a weight and balance...even if it 'looks' like the load should be ok.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: C182 pilot reported discovering after the fact that the newer aircraft weight and balance was considerable different from the older model aircraft.

Narrative: Not all C182's are created equal or looks can be deceiving!!!We departed MMH with full fuel in a C182T carrying 87 gallons of fuel and three adults. In other 182s that I have flown including my personal 182; that load would not pose any problem.Compared to other turbo charged aircraft I had flown it seemed a bit sluggish on climbout. However; it was a cold day with no turbulence and we were able to climb just fine to 11;500 feet.After a 2.5 hour flight; we made an uneventful landing. I grabbed a photo of the aircraft weight and balance and was stunned to see the difference in the weights between the 182s made in the 80s and the 2013 182 that I was flying.I did a detailed comparison between this fixed gear turbo 182 from 2013 and a retractable turbo charged 182 from 1982. I was always taught that the retractable aircraft would weigh more (due to the mechanism) than a fixed gear. That is clearly a [saying] that is not always true.The fixed gear empty weight is 928 pounds and the retractable empty weight is 1;085 pounds. In doing a detailed weight and balance; not only did we perform a significantly overweight take-off (by about 100 pounds) and we were not in the envelop for take-off. Fortunately; by the time we landed; we had burned off enough fuel to land within the envelop.OK...key learnings...just because an aircraft looks like an aircraft that you are familiar with DON'T ASSUME. Second key learning...ALWAYS do a weight and balance...even if it 'looks' like the load should be OK.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.