Narrative:

Saw cu/trw visually many miles ahead; radar was on/operating on both displays. Showed no return at the time. As we approached the cu/trw we pulled down the huds to check our track and heading against the location of the cu. It appeared that we would pass to the left/south of the buildup. Continued to monitor the radar and getting small to no returns.first officer flying pilot left the flight deck for physiologic reasons. I continued to monitor the aircraft and radar. Approx 30 miles from the cu/trw the radar; in about 4 or 5 sweeps; suddenly showed a large area of red return and our flight path was through the return.I turned to the right/north as it was the shortest distance to avoid the WX; attempting to stay within the 3 miles slop limit. That did not offer enough clearance from the WX. Seat belt sign was turned on. Checked TCAS for traffic near us and there was none. I turned further to the right to avoid WX.we passed the WX with moderate chop; no hail but had possible ice crystals present briefly. No change in engine performance. Ended up 8 miles off course to the right/north and once clear of WX turned back to course/track. Time off course was approximately 10 minutes. We crossed the next fix within 3 minutes of ETA so no update was sent.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: B787 Captain reported a track deviation in oceanic airspace while avoiding a thunderstorm without informing ATC.

Narrative: Saw CU/TRW visually many miles ahead; radar was on/operating on both displays. Showed no return at the time. As we approached the CU/TRW we pulled down the HUDs to check our track and heading against the location of the CU. It appeared that we would pass to the left/south of the buildup. Continued to monitor the radar and getting small to no returns.FO Flying pilot left the flight deck for physiologic reasons. I continued to monitor the aircraft and radar. Approx 30 miles from the CU/TRW the radar; in about 4 or 5 sweeps; suddenly showed a large area of red return and our flight path was through the return.I turned to the right/north as it was the shortest distance to avoid the WX; attempting to stay within the 3 miles SLOP limit. That did not offer enough clearance from the WX. Seat belt sign was turned on. Checked TCAS for traffic near us and there was none. I turned further to the right to avoid WX.We passed the WX with moderate chop; no hail but had possible ice crystals present briefly. No change in engine performance. Ended up 8 miles off course to the right/north and once clear of WX turned back to course/track. Time off course was approximately 10 minutes. We crossed the next fix within 3 minutes of ETA so no update was sent.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.