Narrative:

On descent into frankfurt cleared to descend to 6;000 feet. Transition level was FL070. The controller advised the crew that the altimeter was 998. 29.98 was read back to the controller at least three times without correction by the controller. Once passing through FL070 both the pilot flying and pilot monitoring (pm) set 29.98 inches in their altimeters. The controller noticed the aircraft was descending below 6;000 feet and advised the crew to set 29.47 inches. The aircraft descended approximately 350 feet below it's assigned altitude. The crew on this flight had experienced a maintenance delay [on departure] and had extended their duty day in order to complete this flight. Two factors contributed to this altitude deviation. First the crew was fatigued due to the delay and secondly the controller not specifying the altimeter setting in millibars or correcting the improper altimeter read back by the pm.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: An air crew descended below assigned altitude after passing the transition altitude. They confused the altimeter setting of 998 millibars with 29.98 inches.

Narrative: On descent into Frankfurt cleared to descend to 6;000 feet. Transition level was FL070. The controller advised the crew that the altimeter was 998. 29.98 was read back to the controller at least three times without correction by the controller. Once passing through FL070 both the Pilot Flying and Pilot Monitoring (PM) set 29.98 inches in their altimeters. The controller noticed the aircraft was descending below 6;000 feet and advised the crew to set 29.47 inches. The aircraft descended approximately 350 feet below it's assigned altitude. The crew on this flight had experienced a maintenance delay [on departure] and had extended their duty day in order to complete this flight. Two factors contributed to this altitude deviation. First the crew was fatigued due to the delay and secondly the controller not specifying the altimeter setting in millibars or correcting the improper altimeter read back by the PM.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.