Narrative:

This was a personal IFR flight with landing airport conditions approximately 2;000 ft overcast; with good visibility. Winds favored runway 10. Conditions deteriorated slightly too about 1;900 ft overcast as I approached the area and upon being turned over to ATC approach by the center controller. Because the airport was MVFR; I elected to fly the VOR approach; and was vectored onto the approach course just outside of [the final approach fix]. I noted that the aircraft had drifted south of course; likely because of a stronger southerly wind than anticipated. As I corrected; ATC advised that I was south of course; but noted that I was correcting. However; I noted disagreement among instruments as to precise course: the VOR indicator indicated that I was on course; the GPS moving map showed me slightly south of course; and the handheld ipad with geo-referenced approach flight through foreflight also showed me slightly south of course. As indicated above; I corrected my course and at approximately that point entered VFR conditions. At that point; I proceeded visually and canceled my IFR flight plan. The problem in question was not severe; because I was very familiar with the area; the approach; and my specific location. However; the disagreement among instruments was confusing; particularly since it was my understanding that the VOR indicator was primary. However; I later learned upon testing the indicator that it; rather than the geo-referenced approach plate and GPS moving map; was erroneous. Moving maps offer wonderful situational awareness; but confusion results when various indicators disagree as to position. Frequent cross-checking in good VFR conditions is necessary in order to verify that all are accurate and to correct any inaccuracies or disagreements that might exist.

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Original NASA ASRS Text

Title: The pilot of a Beech 36 observed a disagreement in his instruments during an IFR approach. He later confirmed that the VOR indicator was incorrect; even though it is recognized as the primary instrument.

Narrative: This was a personal IFR flight with landing airport conditions approximately 2;000 FT overcast; with good visibility. Winds favored Runway 10. Conditions deteriorated slightly too about 1;900 FT overcast as I approached the area and upon being turned over to ATC Approach by the Center Controller. Because the airport was MVFR; I elected to fly the VOR approach; and was vectored onto the approach course just outside of [the final approach fix]. I noted that the aircraft had drifted south of course; likely because of a stronger southerly wind than anticipated. As I corrected; ATC advised that I was south of course; but noted that I was correcting. However; I noted disagreement among instruments as to precise course: The VOR indicator indicated that I was on course; the GPS moving map showed me slightly south of course; and the handheld iPad with geo-referenced approach flight through Foreflight also showed me slightly south of course. As indicated above; I corrected my course and at approximately that point entered VFR conditions. At that point; I proceeded visually and canceled my IFR flight plan. The problem in question was not severe; because I was very familiar with the area; the approach; and my specific location. However; the disagreement among instruments was confusing; particularly since it was my understanding that the VOR indicator was primary. However; I later learned upon testing the indicator that it; rather than the geo-referenced approach plate and GPS moving map; was erroneous. Moving maps offer wonderful situational awareness; but confusion results when various indicators disagree as to position. Frequent cross-checking in good VFR conditions is necessary in order to verify that all are accurate and to correct any inaccuracies or disagreements that might exist.

Data retrieved from NASA's ASRS site as of July 2013 and automatically converted to unabbreviated mixed upper/lowercase text. This report is for informational purposes with no guarantee of accuracy. See NASA's ASRS site for official report.